Tuesday, May 7, 2019

Nato and United Nation on the Conflict in Kosovo Essay

Nato and unify Nation on the Conflict in Kosovo - Essay ExampleKosovo is located in Southern Serbia and has a population of majority Albanians. Until 1989, the region was autonomous within Yugoslavia. Kosovo contest refers to gird struggles in Kosovo province, Yugoslavia. From 1998 to 1999, on that point was an armed clashes caused by the Kosovo Liberation Army who wanted independence from the Yugoslav Military and Serbian police (Singh 2009). amidst March and June 1999, NATO launched an air strikes and patrols on FR Yugoslavia while the KLA continued with their wars with Yugoslav Security Forces. This led to a large population displacement. NATOs intervention in Kosovo was to stop the humanitarian crisis and restore peace constancy in the region. Despite numerous ch wholeenges during 78 days of aerial strikes, to a greater extent than 37,000 excursions occurred and 10,484 of the strike attacks happened without any fatalities. NATOs objectives were to help for the achievement o f a peaceful resolution to the crisis at hand and to promote security in neighboring nations especially in Albania and Macedonia. The involvement of NATOs was to settle the war in the most peaceful way. Their involvement, however, brought more problems than solutions. Albanians not only fought amongst each other but also NATO soldier (Kaplan 2010). The worlds involvement in the conflict angered both sides of the conflict. Other objectives of NATO and the UN in Kosovo were to stop to all military action and end repression, the secession of the military and paramilitary forces from Kosovo, the setting up of international military in Kosovo, the unconditional return of all refugees and displaced persons and unstoppable access to them by humanitarian organizations and the establishment of a political agreement in unity the Charter of the United Nations and international law. To show that NATO and UN did not act objectively in the conflict, in Kosovo, there were claims by Yugoslavia th at NATO raids caused between 1,000 and 6000 civilian casualties. NATOs secretary general, Lord Robertson, admitted after the conflict that the exact human lives claimed willing never be known. Figures in Human Rights Watch reports estimate between 490 and 530 civilian demises, 80 to cxl resulting from cluster bombing. Kosovo attacks were deadly due to many confused refugee movements. On the ground, there was ethnic cleansing by the Serbians that led to 300,000 Kosovo Albanians fleeing to Albania and Macedonia with thousands more internally displaced in Kosovo. The United Nations reported that 850,000 people had fled their homes. The choice of targets to hit was super controversial. The destruction of bridges at the Danube disrupted shipping on the river after the war causing frugal challenges to countries along the river. The attack on industrial facilities damaged the economies of many local towns. These examples show that the organization did not act objectively in pursing the ir objectives. Moreover, the Serbian government and a numerous international pressure groups charge NATO of carrying out war crimes during the war. For instance, the bombing of a Serbian television headquarters in Belgrade on April 1999 led to 16 deaths and numerous injuries. This was a deliberate attack on a civilian office hence constituting war crimes. The argument for NATO

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